NEET @ Pratishtha Education

Pratishtha EDU classes is a place for learning, innovation, and success. Academy is known for leadership in quality education and is committed to the highest standards of teaching.

For more than three decades, pratishtha has been the top choice when it comes to a NEET coaching centre. Of all the neet coaching centres in bangalore , pratishtha has consistently held the title of the best NEET coaching centre. With multiple course options, pratishtha provides test preparation tailored to every student's needs. From scholarships for NEET coaching fees to expert faculty, pratishtha aims to help students at every step of their NEET journey..

Programme Details

Experience transformative learning with our dedicated team of educators at Prathista Edu. We combine passionate expertise with personalized guidance to empower students of all backgrounds. Our highly-qualified teachers, boasting years of experience, tailor their approach to meet individual needs, fostering scientific exploration and competitive confidence.


Testing Methodology

Commencement of Registration

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25 th June 2026

1 st July, 2026 -Noida, NCR

25 th June 2026 onwards

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9:30 AM to 2:00 PM

A hybrid of English only

Bimonthly (objective patterns)

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Success Redefined



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Chandrashekar

Biology Educator

IISC Bengaluru
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Kumar Shiv

Maths Educator

IIT Dhanbad
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Abhilash

Maths Educator

NIT College
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Rishab Gupta

JEE mains & Advance

NIT Warangal
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Vinay

Physics educator

NIT Trichy

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Pratishtha EDU classes is a place for learning, innovation, and success. Academy is known for leadership in quality education and is committed to the highest standards of teaching.



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Biology - Botany & Zoology

The Living World: What is living, Biodiversity, Need for classification, Taxonomy & Systematics, Concept of species and taxonomical hierarchy, Binomial nomenclature.

Biological Classification: Five kingdom classification, Monera, Protista, Fungi, Lichens, Viruses and Viroids.

Plant Kingdom: Classification of plants - Algae, Bryophytes, Pteridophytes, Gymnosperms and Angiosperms (three to five salient features and at least two examples of each category).

Morphology of flowering plants: Root, stem, leaf, inflorescence, flower, fruit and seed. Families: Malvaceae, Cruciferae, Leguminosae, Compositae, Gramineae.

Anatomy of flowering plants: Tissues, Anatomy and functions of different parts of flowering plants.

Cell Theory: Prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells, Plant and animal cells, Cell organelles, Nucleus.

Biomolecules: Structure and function of proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, nucleic acids, Enzymes.

Cell Division: Cell cycle, mitosis, meiosis and their significance.

Photosynthesis: Photosynthesis as autotrophic nutrition, Photochemical and biosynthetic phases, C3 and C4 pathways, Photorespiration.

Respiration: Glycolysis, fermentation, TCA cycle, Electron transport system.

Plant Growth and Development: Growth regulators - auxin, gibberellin, cytokinin, ethylene, ABA.

Animal Kingdom: Classification of animals - Non-chordate up to phyla level and Chordate up to class level.

Structural Organisation: Animal tissues, Morphology, anatomy and functions of different systems (digestive, circulatory, respiratory, nervous and reproductive) of frog.

Digestion & Absorption, Breathing & Respiration: Human respiratory system, Mechanism of breathing, Exchange and transport of gases.

Body Fluids and Circulation: Blood composition, blood groups, Cardiac cycle, ECG, Disorders.

Excretion: Human excretory system, Urine formation, Osmoregulation, Kidney function regulation, Dialysis.

Locomotion & Movement: Skeletal muscle contraction, Skeletal system, Joints, Disorders.

Neural & Chemical Coordination: Nervous system, Nerve impulse generation, Endocrine glands and hormones, Hormone action.

Flower structure, Development of male and female gametophytes, Pollination types and agencies, Double fertilization, Post fertilization events, Seed and fruit formation, Apomixis, parthenocarpy, polyembryony.

Human Reproduction: Male and female reproductive systems, Gametogenesis, Menstrual cycle, Fertilization, Pregnancy, Parturition, Lactation.

Reproductive Health: Prevention of STDs, Birth control methods, Contraception, MTP, Infertility and ART (IVF, ZIFT, GIFT).

Heredity & Variation: Mendelian Inheritance, Incomplete dominance, Co-dominance, Multiple alleles, Blood groups, Chromosomal theory, Sex determination, Linkage and crossing over, Sex-linked inheritance, Mendelian disorders (Thalassemia), Chromosomal disorders (Down's, Turner's, Klinefelter's syndromes).

Molecular Basis: DNA as genetic material, DNA and RNA structure, DNA replication, Central dogma, Transcription, Genetic code, Translation, Gene expression, Lac Operon, Human genome project, DNA fingerprinting.

Evolution: Origin of life, Evidence for evolution, Darwin's contribution, Modern Synthetic theory, Mechanisms of evolution, Hardy-Weinberg principle, Adaptive Radiation, Human evolution.

Biotechnology: Principles and processes of Genetic engineering (Recombinant DNA technology), Applications - Human insulin, Vaccine production, Gene therapy, GMOs, Bt crops, Transgenic Animals, Biosafety issues.

Health and Disease: Pathogens, Human diseases (Malaria, Filariasis, Typhoid, Pneumonia, AIDS), Immunology, Vaccines, Cancer, HIV, Drug and alcohol abuse.

Microbes in Welfare: Microbes in food processing, industrial production, sewage treatment, energy generation, biocontrol agents and biofertilizers.

Organisms and Environment: Population interactions - mutualism, competition, predation, parasitism, Population attributes.

Ecosystem: Components, productivity and decomposition, Energy flow, Pyramids of number, biomass and energy.

Biodiversity & Conservation: Concept, Patterns, Importance, Loss, Conservation, Hotspots, Red Data Book, Biosphere reserves, National parks, Sacred Groves.

Environmental Issues: Air, water and soil pollution, Climate change, Ozone depletion, Waste management.


Physics

Units of measurements, System of Units, S I Units, fundamental and derived units, least count,
significant figures, Errors in measurements, Dimensions of Physics quantities, dimensional
analysis, and its applications
Force and inertia, Newton’s First law of motion; Momentum, Newton’s Second Law of motion,
Impulses; Newton’s Third Law of motion. Law of conservation of linear momentum and its
applications. Equilibrium of concurrent forces.
Static and Kinetic friction, laws of friction, rolling friction.
Dynamics of uniform circular motion: centripetal force and its applications: vehicle on a level
circular road, vehicle on a banked road.
Force and inertia, Newton’s First law of motion; Momentum, Newton’s Second Law of motion,
Impulses; Newton’s Third Law of motion. Law of conservation of linear momentum and its
applications. Equilibrium of concurrent forces.
Static and Kinetic friction, laws of friction, rolling friction.
Dynamics of uniform circular motion: centripetal force and its applications: vehicle on a level
circular road, vehicle on a banked road.
Work done by a constant force and a variable force; kinetic and potential energies, work-energy
theorem, power.
The potential energy of spring conservation of mechanical energy, conservative and non-
conservative forces; motion in a vertical circle: Elastic and inelastic collisions in one and two
dimensions.
Centre of the mass of a two-particle system, Centre of the mass of a rigid body; Basic concepts
of rotational motion; moment of a force; torque, angular momentum, conservation of angular
momentum and its applications;
The moment of inertia, the radius of gyration, values of moments of inertia for simple
geometrical objects, parallel and perpendicular axes theorems, and their applications.
Equilibrium of rigid bodies, rigid body rotation and equations of rotational motion, comparison
of linear and rotational motions..
The universal law of gravitation. Acceleration due to gravity and its variation with altitude and
depth. Kepler’s law of planetary motion. Gravitational potential energy; gravitational potential.
Escape velocity, Motion of a satellite, orbital velocity, time period, and energy of satellite.
Elastic behaviour, Stress-strain relationship, Hooke's Law. Young's modulus, bulk modulus,
and modulus of rigidity. Pressure due to a fluid column; Pascal's law and its applications. Effect
of gravity on fluid pressure.
Viscosity. Stokes' law. terminal velocity, streamline, and turbulent flow.critical velocity.
Bernoulli's principle and its applications.
Surface energy and surface tension, angle of contact, excess of pressure across a curved surface,
application of surface tension - drops, bubbles, and capillary rise. Heat, temperature, thermal
expansion; specific heat capacity, calorimetry; change of state, latent heat. Heat transfer-
conduction, convection, and radiation
Thermal equilibrium, zeroth law of thermodynamics, the concept of temperature. Heat, work,
and internal energy. The first law of thermodynamics, isothermal and adiabatic processes.
The second law of thermodynamics: reversible and irreversible processes
Equation of state of a perfect gas, work done on compressing a gas, Kinetic theory of gases -
assumptions, the concept of pressure. Kinetic interpretation of temperature: RMS speed of gas
molecules: Degrees of freedom. Law of equipartition of energy and applications to specific heat
capacities of gases; Mean free path. Avogadro's number.
Oscillations and periodic motion – time period, frequency, displacement as a function of time.
Periodic functions. Simple harmonic motion (S.H.M.) and its equation; phase: oscillations of a
spring -restoring force and force constant: energy in S.H.M. - Kinetic and potential energies;
Simple pendulum - derivation of expression for its time period:
Wave motion. Longitudinal and transverse waves, speed of the travelling wave. Displacement
relation for a progressive wave. Principle of superposition of waves, reflection of waves.
Standing waves in strings and organ pipes, fundamental mode, and harmonics. Beats.
Electric charges: Conservation of charge. Coulomb's law forces between two point charges,
forces between multiple charges: superposition principle and continuous charge distribution.
Electric field: Electric field due to a point charge, Electric field lines. Electric dipole, Electric
field due to a dipole. Torque on a dipole in a uniform electric field.
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Electric flux. Gauss's law and its applications to find field due to infinitely long uniformly
charged straight wire uniformly charged infinite plane sheet, and uniformly charged thin
spherical shell. Electric potential and its calculation for a point charge, electric dipole and
system of charges; potential difference, Equipotential surfaces, Electrical potential energy of
a system of two point charges and of electric dipole in an electrostatic field.
Conductors and insulators. Dielectrics and electric polarization, capacitors and capacitances,
the combination of capacitors in series and parallel, and capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor
with and without dielectric medium between the plates. Energy stored in a capacitor.
Electric current. Drift velocity, mobility, and their relation with electric current. Ohm's law.
Electrical resistance. V-l characteristics of Ohmic and non-ohmic conductors. Electrical energy
and power. Electrical resistivity and conductivity. Series and parallel combinations of resistors;
Temperature dependence of resistance.
Internal resistance, potential difference, and emf of a cell, a combination of cells in series and
parallel. Kirchhoff’s laws and their applications. Wheatstone bridge. Metre Bridge.
Biot - Savart law and its application to the current carrying circular loop. Ampere's law and its
applications to infinitely long current carrying straight wire and solenoid. Force on a moving
charge in uniform magnetic and electric fields.
Force on a current-carrying conductor in a uniform magnetic field. The force between two
parallel currents carrying conductors-definition of ampere. Torque experienced by a current
loop in a uniform magnetic field: Moving coil galvanometer, its sensitivity, and conversion to
ammeter and voltmeter.
Current loop as a magnetic dipole and its magnetic dipole moment. Bar magnet as an equivalent
solenoid, magnetic field lines; Magnetic field due to a magnetic dipole (bar magnet) along its
axis and perpendicular to its axis. Torque on a magnetic dipole in a uniform magnetic field.
Para-, dia- and ferromagnetic substances with examples, the effect of temperature on magnetic
properties
Electromagnetic induction: Faraday's law. Induced emf and current: Lenz’s Law, Eddy
currents. Self and mutual inductance. Alternating currents, peak and RMS value of alternating
current/ voltage: reactance and impedance: LCR series circuit, resonance: power in AC circuits,
wattless current. AC generator and transformer.
Displacement current. Electromagnetic waves and their characteristics, Transverse nature of
electromagnetic waves, Electromagnetic spectrum (radio waves, microwaves, infrared, visible,
ultraviolet. X-rays. Gamma rays), Applications of e.m. waves.
Reflection of light, spherical mirrors, mirror formula. Refraction of light at plane and spherical
surfaces, thin lens formula, and lens maker formula. Total internal reflection and its
applications. Magnification. Power of a Lens. Combination of thin lenses in contact. Refraction
of light through a prism. Microscope and Astronomical Telescope (reflecting and refracting )
and their magnifying powers.
Wave optics: wavefront and Huygens' principle. Laws of reflection and refraction using
Huygens principle. Interference, Young's double-slit experiment, and expression for fringe
width, coherent sources, and sustained interference of light. Diffraction due to a single slit,
width of central maximum. Polarization, plane-polarized light: Brewster's law, uses of plane-
polarized light and Polaroid
Dual nature of radiation. Photoelectric effect. Hertz and Lenard's observations; Einstein's
photoelectric equation: particle nature of light. Matter waves-wave nature of particle, de
Broglie relation.
Alpha-particle scattering experiment; Rutherford's model of atom; Bohr model, energy levels,
hydrogen spectrum. Composition and size of nucleus, atomic masses, Mass-energy relation,
mass defect; binding energy per nucleon and its variation with mass number, nuclear fission,
and fusion.<
Semiconductors; semiconductor diode: I-V characteristics in forward and reverse bias; diode
as a rectifier; I-V characteristics of LED. the photodiode, solar cell, and Zener diode; Zener
diode as a voltage regulator. Logic gates (OR. AND. NOT. NAND and NOR
Familiarity with the basic approach and observations of the experiments and activities:
1. Vernier calipers -its use to measure the internal and external diameter and depth of a vessel.
2. Screw gauge-its use to determine the thickness/ diameter of thin sheet/wire.
3. Simple Pendulum-dissipation of energy by plotting a graph between the square of amplitude
and time.
4. Metre Scale - the mass of a given object by the principle of moments.
5. Young's modulus of elasticity of the material of a metallic wire.
6. Surf ace tension of water by capillary rise and effect of detergents,
7. Co-efficient of Viscosity of a given viscous liquid by measuring the terminal velocity of a
given spherical body,
8. Speed of sound in air at room temperature using a resonance tube,
9. Specific heat capacity of a given (i) solid and (ii) liquid by method of mixtures.
10. The resistivity of the material of a given wire using a metre bridge.
11. The resistance of a given wire using Ohm's law.12. Resistance and figure of merit of a galvanometer by half deflection method.
13. The focal length of;
(i) Convex mirror
(ii) Concave mirror, and
(ii) Convex lens, using the parallax method.
14. The plot of the angle of deviation vs angle of incidence for a triangular prism.
15. The refractive index of a glass slab using a travelling microscope.
16. Characteristic curves of a p-n junction diode in forward and reverse bias.
17. Characteristic curves of a Zener diode and finding reverse breakdown voltage.
18. Identification of Diode. LED, Resistor. A capacitor from a mixed collection of such items

Chemistry

Matter and its nature, Dalton's atomic theory: Concept of atom, molecule, element, and
compound:: Laws of chemical combination; Atomic and molecular masses, mole concept,
molar mass, percentage composition, empirical and molecular formulae: Chemical equations
and stoichiometry
Nature of electromagnetic radiation, photoelectric effect; Spectrum of the hydrogen atom. Bohr
model of a hydrogen atom - its postulates, derivation of the relations for the energy of the
electron and radii of the different orbits, limitations of Bohr's model; Dual nature of matter, de
Broglie's relationship. Heisenberg uncertainty principle. Elementary ideas of quantum
mechanics, quantum mechanics, the quantum mechanical model of the atom, and its important
features. Concept of atomic orbitals as one-electron wave functions: Variation of  and 2
with r for 1s and 2s orbitals; various
quantum numbers (principal, angular momentum, and magnetic quantum numbers) and their
significance; shapes of s, p, and d - orbitals, electron spin, and spin quantum number: Rules
for filling electrons in orbitals – Aufbau principle. Pauli's exclusion principle and Hund's rule,
electronic configuration of elements, and extra stability of half-filled and completely filled
orbitals.
Kossel-Lewis approach to chemical bond formation, the concept of ionic and covalent bonds.
Ionic Bonding: Formation of ionic bonds, factors affecting the formation of ionic bonds;
calculation of lattice enthalpy.
Covalent Bonding: Concept of electronegativity. Fajan’s rule, dipole moment: Valence Shell
Electron Pair Repulsion (VSEPR ) theory and shapes of simple molecules.
Quantum mechanical approach to covalent bonding: Valence bond theory - its important
features, the concept of hybridization involving s, p, and d orbitals; Resonance.
Molecular Orbital Theory - Its important features. LCAOs, types of molecular orbitals
(bonding, antibonding), sigma and pi-bonds, molecular orbital electronic configurations of
homonuclear diatomic molecules, the concept of bond order, bond length, and bond energy.
Elementary idea of metallic bonding. Hydrogen bonding and its applications.
Fundamentals of thermodynamics: System and surroundings, extensive and intensive
properties, state functions, Entropy, types of processes.
The first law of thermodynamics - Concept of work, heat internal energy and enthalpy, heat
capacity, molar heat capacity; Hess’s law of constant heat summation; Enthalpies of bond
10
dissociation, combustion, formation, atomization, sublimation, phase transition, hydration,
ionization, and solution.
The second law of thermodynamics - Spontaneity of processes; S of the universe and G
of the system as criteria for spontaneity. G (Standard Gibbs energy change) and equilibrium
constant.
Different methods for expressing the concentration of solution - molality, molarity, mole
fraction, percentage (by volume and mass both), the vapour pressure of solutions and Raoult's
Law - Ideal and non-ideal solutions, vapour pressure - composition, plots for ideal and non-
ideal solutions; Colligative properties of dilute solutions - a relative lowering of vapour
pressure, depression of freezing point, the elevation of boiling point and osmotic pressure;
Determination of molecular mass using colligative properties; Abnormal value of molar mass,
Van’t Hoff factor and its significance.
Meaning of equilibrium is the concept of dynamic equilibrium.
Equilibria involving physical processes: Solid-liquid, liquid-gas - gas and solid-gas
equilibria, Henry's law. General characteristics of equilibrium involving physical processes.
Equilibrium involving chemical processes: Law of chemical equilibrium, equilibrium
constants (Kp and Kc) and their significance, the significance of G and G in chemical
equilibrium, factors affecting equilibrium concentration, pressure, temperature, the effect of
catalyst; Le Chatelier’s principle.
Ionic equilibrium: Weak and strong electrolytes, ionization of electrolytes, various concepts
of acids and bases (Arrhenius. Bronsted - Lowry and Lewis) and their ionization, acid-base
equilibria (including multistage ionization) and ionization constants, ionization of water. pH
scale, common ion effect, hydrolysis of salts and pH of their solutions, the solubility of
sparingly soluble salts and solubility products, and buffer solutions
Purification - Crystallization, sublimation, distillation, differential extraction, and
chromatography - principles and their applications.
Qualitative analysis - Detection of nitrogen, sulphur, phosphorus, and halogens.
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Quantitative analysis (basic principles only) - Estimation of carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen,
halogens, sulphur, and phosphorus.
Calculations of empirical formulae and molecular formulae: Numerical problems in organic
quantitative analysis
Rate of a chemical reaction, factors affecting the rate of reactions: concentration, temperature,
pressure, and catalyst; elementary and complex reactions, order and molecularity of reactions,
rate law, rate constant and its units, differential and integral forms of zero and first-order
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reactions, their characteristics and half-lives, the effect of temperature on the rate of reactions,
Arrhenius theory, activation energy and its calculation, collision theory of bimolecular gaseous
reactions (no derivation)
Modem periodic law and present form of the periodic table, s, p. d and f block elements,
periodic trends in properties of elements atomic and ionic radii, ionization enthalpy, electron
gain enthalpy, valence, oxidation states, and chemical reactivity.
Transition Elements
General introduction, electronic configuration, occurrence and characteristics, general trends
in properties of the first-row transition elements - physical properties, ionization enthalpy,
oxidation states, atomic radii, colour, catalytic behaviour, magnetic properties, complex
formation, interstitial compounds, alloy formation; Preparation, properties, and uses of
K2Cr2O7, and KMnO4.
Inner Transition Elements
Lanthanoids - Electronic configuration, oxidation states, and lanthanoid contraction.
Actinoids - Electronic configuration and oxidation states.
Introduction to coordination compounds. Werner's theory; ligands, coordination number,
denticity. chelation; IUPAC nomenclature of mononuclear co-ordination compounds,
isomerism; Bonding-Valence bond approach and basic ideas of Crystal field theory, colour and
magnetic properties; Importance of co-ordination compounds (in qualitative analysis,
extraction of metals, and in biological systems).
Purification - Crystallization, sublimation, distillation, differential extraction, and
chromatography - principles and their applications.
Qualitative analysis - Detection of nitrogen, sulphur, phosphorus, and halogens.
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Quantitative analysis (basic principles only) - Estimation of carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen,
halogens, sulphur, and phosphorus.
Calculations of empirical formulae and molecular formulae: Numerical problems in organic
quantitative analysis
Tetravalency of carbon: Shapes of simple molecules - hybridization (s and p): Classification
of organic compounds based on functional groups: and those containing halogens, oxygen,
nitrogen, and sulphur; Homologous series: Isomerism - structural and stereoisomerism.
Nomenclature (Trivial and IUPAC)
Covalent bond fission - Homolytic and heterolytic: free radicals, carbocations, and carbanions;
stability of carbocations and free radicals, electrophiles, and nucleophiles.
Electronic displacement in a covalent bond
- Inductive effect, electromeric effect, resonance, and hyperconjugation.
Common types of organic reactions - Substitution, addition, elimination, and rearrangement.
lassification, isomerism, IUPAC nomenclature, general methods of preparation, properties,
and reactions.
Alkanes - Conformations: Sawhorse and Newman projections (of ethane): Mechanism of
halogenation of alkanes.
Alkenes - Geometrical isomerism: Mechanism of electrophilic addition: addition of hydrogen,
halogens, water, hydrogen halides (Markownikoffs and peroxide effect): Ozonolysis and
polymerization.
Alkynes - Acidic character: Addition of hydrogen, halogens, water, and hydrogen halides:
Polymerization.
Aromatic hydrocarbons - Nomenclature, benzene - structure and aromaticity: Mechanism of
electrophilic substitution: halogenation, nitration.
Friedel-Craft's alkylation and acylation, directive influence of the functional group in mono-
substituted benzene.
General methods of preparation, properties, and reactions; Nature of C-X bond; Mechanisms
of substitution reactions.
Uses; Environmental effects of chloroform, iodoform freons, and DD
General methods of preparation, properties, reactions, and uses.
ALCOHOLS, PHENOLS, AND ETHERS
13
Alcohols: Identification of primary, secondary, and tertiary alcohols: mechanism of
dehydration.
Phenols: Acidic nature, electrophilic substitution reactions: halogenation. nitration and
sulphonation. Reimer - Tiemann reaction.
Ethers: Structure.
Aldehyde and Ketones: Nature of carbonyl group; Nucleophilic addition to >C=O group,
relative reactivities of aldehydes and ketones; Important reactions such as - Nucleophilic
addition reactions (addition of HCN. NH3, and its derivatives), Grignard reagent; oxidation:
reduction (Wolf Kishner and Clemmensen); the acidity of -hydrogen. aldol condensation,
Cannizzaro reaction. Haloform reaction, Chemical tests to distinguish between aldehydes and
Ketones.
Carboxylic Acids
Acidic strength and factors affecting it.
General methods of preparation. Properties, reactions, and uses.
Amines: Nomenclature, classification structure, basic character, and identification of
primary, secondary, and tertiary amines and their basic character.
Diazonium Salts: Importance in synthetic organic chemistry
General introduction and importance of biomolecules.
CARBOHYDRATES - Classification; aldoses and ketoses: monosaccharides (glucose and
fructose) and constituent monosaccharides of oligosaccharides (sucrose, lactose, and maltose).
PROTEINS - Elementary Idea of -amino acids, peptide bond, polypeptides. Proteins:
primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary structure (qualitative idea only), denaturation of
proteins, enzymes.
VITAMINS – Classification and functions.
NUCLEIC ACIDS – Chemical constitution of DNA and RNA.
Biological functions of nucleic acids.
Hormones (General introduction)
Detection of extra elements (Nitrogen, Sulphur, halogens) in organic compounds; Detection of
the following functional groups; hydroxyl (alcoholic and phenolic), carbonyl (aldehyde and
ketones) carboxyl, and amino groups in organic compounds.
• The chemistry involved in the preparation of the following:
Inorganic compounds; Mohr’s salt, potash alum.
14
Organic compounds: Acetanilide, p-nitro acetanilide, aniline yellow, iodoform.
• The chemistry involved in the titrimetric exercises – Acids, bases, and the use of indicators,
oxalic-acid vs KMnO4, Mohr’s salt vs KMnO4
• Chemical principles involved in the qualitative salt analysis:
Cations – Pb2+, Cu2+, Al3+, Fe3+, Zn2+, Ni2+, Ca2+, Ba2+, Mg2+, NH4
+
Anions- CO3
2−, S2-,SO4
2−, NO3-, NO2-, Cl-, Br-, I- ( Insoluble salts excluded).
Chemical principles involved in the following experiments:
1. Enthalpy of solution of CuSO4
2. Enthalpy of neutralization of strong acid and strong base.
3. Preparation of lyophilic and lyophobic sols.
4. Kinetic study of the reaction of iodide ions with hydrogen peroxide at room temperature

Highlights of NEET UG 2026 Exam Pattern

Below is the official NEET UG 2026 exam pattern

Subject Number of Questions Total Marks
Physics 50 200
Chemistry 50 200
Biology (Botany + Zoology) 100 400
Total 200 Questions 800 Marks
Type of Questions Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
Options per Question 4 Options (1 correct)
Marking Scheme +4 for correct, -1 for incorrect
Duration 3 hours 20 minutes
Mode of Exam Offline (Pen & Paper)

Books To Be Referred

NEET UG Books are one of the major sources for candidates

NEET UG Books are one of the major sources for candidates from where they can prepare for the examination. While doing NEET UG preparation, candidates should have the right books which will help to strengthen their preparation. While the market is filled with various NEET UG Books, candidates are advised to select those books which have all the NEET UG syllabus and the language is also easy to understand. 

Aspirants need a strong goal-oriented strategy in order to clear the medical entrance exam. Candidates can divide the best books for NEET into three categories which are: NCERT books, reference books, and question banks. All these three study materials will ensure that the candidate is preparing well for the exams. In order to apply for the medical entrance exam, the candidate should have in-depth knowledge of the NEET exam syllabus and books.

Candidates who are beginners and have started the NEET exam preparations should stick to NCERT books for examination. Candidates shouldn't begin reading a reference book till they have finished the NCERT NEET books in full. Since the exam will be conducted in May, candidates have a time period of four months to prepare for the exam and select and shortlist the NEET books for 2026. Since the NEET syllabus is divided into three parts -- Chemistry, Physics, and Biology, the NEET preparation books are also categorized accordingly. The majority of the syllabus for the examination is included in the NCERT. 

 

Subject-Wise books for NEET entrance examination

NEET Books for Biology

The second subject which is important for the medical entrance exam is Biology. Candidates must know that the Biology subject carries the highest marks weightage in the NEET exam. Take a look at different books that candidates can refer to while preparing for the entrance exam. 

  • Class 11 NCERT Biology  Textbook
  • Class 12 NCERT Biology Textbook
  • Biology by GR Bathla Publications
  • Objective Biology by Dinesh
  • SC Verma Biology
  • Objective Biology by Ansari
  • Pradeep Publication's Biology
  • Trueman's Biology Vol 1 and 2

NEET Books for Physics

The NEET entrance exam also contains questions from physics subject. Take a look at the different books which can help candidates to prepare well for the exams. 

  • NCERT Textbook for Class 11 Physics
  • NCERT Textbook for Class 12 Physics
  • Concepts of Physics by H C Verma
  • Fundamental Physics by Pradeep
  • Problems in General Physics by IE Irodov
  • Objective Physics by DC Pandey

NEET Books for Chemistry

The NEET entrance exam also contains questions from physics subject. Take a look at the different books which can help candidates to prepare well for the exams. 

  • NCERT Textbook for Class 11 Physics
  • NCERT Textbook for Class 12 Physics
  • Concepts of Physics by H C Verma
  • Fundamental Physics by Pradeep
  • Problems in General Physics by IE Irodov
  • Objective Physics by DC Pandey

NEET preparation plays a crucial role for a candidate in qualifying for the exam

NEET preparation plays a crucial role for a candidate in qualifying for the exam. If a candidate is well-prepared then the chances of qualifying for the exam become more. While preparing for the medical entrance exam there are various factors that help a candidate. However, Some of the key methods or strategies that are advised by the experts and toppers for NEET are as follows:

  • Read the exam pattern and syllabus thoroughly 
  • Buy the rights books for NEET preparation 
  • Identify your weak areas and strong areas 
  • Time management is the key 
  • Make short notes 
  • Solve previous year's question papers
  • Make an effective study strategy 
NEET is a very tough competitive examination. Though its syllabus covers the topics of classes 11 and 12, it requires a completely different strategy to achieve success. Our team at Pratishtha education Institute teaches the fundamentals clearly and conducts mock tests, so students get complete knowledge and learn time management to succeed in NEET.
Our 2 year integrated course for classes 11 and 12 will be best for you. This course focuses on completing the school syllabus and training students for NEET and other medical competition exams. We provide a break to students when they have class 11 final exams. When the exam finishes, our students can easily resume their preparation with us.
Patishtha Institute is one of the leading coaching centre for NEET in bangalore . Our students have constantly outshined the NEET results because of our comprehensive study material, supreme guidance, detailed explanations for each topic, vast coverage of practice questions, and frequent practice test sessions.

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